一般将来时：be going to 表达计划

1) be going to 是什么

当你想说“我打算……”“我们计划……”时，可以用 be going to。

例如：

• I am going to read.
• She is going to play basketball.

2) 三种句子

肯定句

• I am going to visit my grandma.

否定句

• I am not going to watch TV.

一般疑问句

• Are you going to play football?
• Is he going to study?

3) 常见错误

• 写成 "I going to..."（少了 am/is/are）
• going to 后面加了 -ing（不对，应该是动词原形）

练习

热身（填空）

1. I ___ going to read a book.
2. He ___ going to play.
3. They ___ going to run.

巩固（改句子）

4. She is going to swim.（改否定句）
5. You are going to help me.（改一般疑问句）

挑战（造句）

6. 用 be going to 写 2 句“你本周的计划”。

参考答案

1. am
2. is
3. are
4. She is not going to swim.
5. Are you going to help me?
6. 示例：I am going to study English. / I am going to tidy my room.